Meinertz, J.R., S.L. Greseth, and T.M. Schreier. 2004. Determination of the optimal water temperature, isoeugenol concentration, and exposure duration that produce the maximum isoeugenol concentration in rainbow trout skin-on fillet tissue. Submitted to the UMESC archives August 25, 2004. 116 pages. Summary The objective of the study was to determine the exposure conditions (water temperature, isoeugenol concentration, and exposure duration) that would generate the greatest isoeugenol concentration in the edible fillet of rainbow trout. Rainbow trout were exposed to isoeugenol in water temperatures of 7, 12, and 17 °C, isoeugenol concentrations near 7 and 17 mg/L, and exposure durations of 10 and 60 min. All exposures were static. Immediately after the end of an exposure, fish were rinsed, sacrificed, and skin-on fillets removed. The fillets were homogenized with dry ice and the homogenate stored at less than -70 °C until the tissue was extracted with acetonitrile and the extracts analyzed for isoeugenol by liquid chromatography with absorbance detection. Although the maximum isoeuegnol concentration found in fillet tissue (78.8 ug/g) was generated with a water temperature of 17 °C, an AQUI-S™ water concentration near 14 mg/L, and an exposure duration of 60 min, the concentration was not significantly greater than the tissue concentration (70.7 ug/g) generated at 12 °C with the same exposure conditions (P < 0.01).